Zero Net Electricity Use in Upstate NY

Residence of Paul Willing, Collie Goldstein, and Alon Willing


Solar Collectors
Energy Use




                                               3

                1

                              2










          

       4                                                                  
5








1)  Solar water collector

2)  House heating and clothes dryer
3)  House heating
4)  Newer photovoltaic system: 4 KW             
5)  Older photovoltaic system: 2.8 K

Note that we use no fossil fuels for heating, cooking, or hot water.


  • Heating: about 50% from a geothermal heat pump; about 30% from direct solar; about 20% from a wood stove ( 0.8 cords/winter)
    • Ground source heat pump:

        
  • Cooling: heat exchanger in well
  • Water heating: solar; second heat pump
  • Lights:  fluorescent and LED fixtures
  • Cooking, refrigeration: all electric appliances
  • Commuting 900 miles/month:  
                     
         2012 Nissan Leaf (electric; no gas)
Net production 2018   +1,223 KWH

Net Production March 2019:  +100 KWH


previous year, Mar2016-Mar2017